Since 2021, aggregated from related topics
Dilated cardiomyopathy is a condition in which the heart becomes enlarged and weakened, leading to inefficient pumping of blood to the rest of the body. This can cause symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling of the legs and abdomen. Dilated cardiomyopathy can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, infections, alcohol abuse, and certain medications. Treatment may include medications, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery or a heart transplant. Research in this area focuses on understanding the underlying causes of dilated cardiomyopathy, developing new treatment options, and improving overall outcomes for patients.